In the first paragraph, while you provide a clear connection between Mary's claim to the throne and the Catholic plots, you could enhance your analysis by explicitly linking how these plots directly threatened Elizabeth's reign. Consider discussing the implications of these plots on Elizabeth's security and the political climate of the time. For example, you could elaborate on how the Northern Earls' revolt demonstrated the active support for Mary among Catholics, which heightened Elizabeth's fears.
The second paragraph effectively discusses Walsingham's role and the significance of the Babington Plot. However, you could improve the clarity of your argument by explicitly stating how Walsingham's actions not only gathered evidence but also reflected the broader political strategy to eliminate threats to Elizabeth. Additionally, consider providing more context about the implications of the plots on public perception and the legitimacy of Mary's claim.
In the final paragraph, you mention the Bond of Association, which is a crucial point. To strengthen your argument, you should explain how this bond changed the legal landscape regarding assassination plots and how it was used as a tool to justify Mary's execution. You could also discuss the broader implications of this bond on the relationship between the monarchy and its subjects, particularly in terms of loyalty and punishment.
The essay presents a clear understanding of the key reasons for Mary's execution, effectively linking her claim to the throne, the role of Walsingham, and the legal implications of the Bond of Association. The structure is logical, with each paragraph focusing on a distinct reason, which helps in maintaining a coherent argument.
To achieve a higher mark, the essay should include more detailed analysis and connections between the points made. For instance, explicitly linking the Catholic plots to the broader political implications for Elizabeth's reign would enhance the depth of analysis. Additionally, providing more context about the public and political reaction to Mary's imprisonment and execution would strengthen the overall argument.
The essay demonstrates a good understanding of the factors leading to Mary's execution in 1587, with clear explanations and relevant historical context. However, to improve, the analysis should be more deeply connected to the implications of these factors on Elizabeth's reign and the political landscape of the time. More detailed exploration of the consequences of the plots and the legal measures taken would provide a more comprehensive understanding of the situation.